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Policy frameworks

Guidelines, strategies, regulations, resolutions and agreements, at the international, regional, national and subnational levels that configure the actions of the State.

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Niño3.4 Exceeds +2°C
In July 2026, the Niño3.4 index exceeded a +2°C sea-surface temperature anomaly in the equatorial Pacific, a threshold that Météo-France classifies as strong El Niño intensity.
El Niño 2026 Among Strongest Since 1950
Among the most intense episodes observed since 1950 could be the 2026 El Niño: six-month seasonal forecasts indicate that the Niño3.4 index will continue rising and peak in late 2026, potentially reaching very strong intensity.
El Niño Limits Atlantic Cyclone Activity
4 low-intensity, short-lived tropical systems had been observed in the 2026 Atlantic season by August 28; only Tropical Storm Dolly occurred in the main development region. Météo-France links this historically low activity to the strong El Niño an...
43%: Extraordinary Coastal El Niño in summer
43% is the estimated probability of an extraordinary Coastal El Niño in the Niño 1+2 region during the summer from December 2026 to March 2027.
58%: Very strong El Niño in Niño 3.4
58% or higher is the probability that El Niño will reach very strong magnitude in the Niño 3.4 region between September 2026 and January 2027.

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Peru: Supreme Decree No. 007-2022-MIDAGRI grants loans to farmers and livestock farmers with overdue debts

Supreme Decree No. 007-2022-MIDAGRI establishes provisions to facilitate the financial reintegration of small agricultural and forestry producers who have overdue debts or are in the process of regula...

SECTUR and FND agreement to support MiPymes

The FND will grant credits and financial services to activities developed in rural tourist areas and will promote access to financing of productive projects. These projects will have interest rates th...

National Climate Finance Strategy (ENFC) Colombia

The National Climate Finance Strategy seeks to mobilize resources efficiently, sustainably, scalably and transparently to finance mitigation and adaptation initiatives throughout their entire cycle, a...

Peru: Law No. 31168 Promoting the empowerment of rural and indigenous women

The purpose of this Law was to strengthen, through affirmative actions, the empowerment and equal opportunities of rural and indigenous women, promoting their integral development and autonomy in the ...

Comprehensive Plan for Climate Change Management in the Agricultural Sector (PIGCCS-Agropecuario) in Colombia

The Strategy's primary objective is to strengthen the resilience of the Colombian agricultural sector in the face of climate change. It is structured around five strategic lines that include: the gene...

Alliance for Development in Democracy (ADD)

The Alliance for Development in Democracy is a regional initiative established in September 2021 that brings together Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama and the Dominican Republic with a commitment to streng...

Emergency Decree N° 074-2021 Peru

Emergency Decree establishing extraordinary measures for sustainable financing in the Peruvian Amazon, to facilitate economic recovery with a focus on sustainability, given the adverse international a...

Honduras Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC-HN)

The Honduras Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC-HN) is a document that establishes the country's commitments and goals to address climate change, both in mitigation and adaptation, with a compreh...

SUPREME DECREE No. 009-2021-PRODUCE (Peru)

Creation of the National Program for Technological Development and Innovation (PROINNOVATE), based on the National Program for Innovation for Competitiveness and Productivity, which PROINNOVATE merges...

Peru: Regulation of Law No. 29337 – Law Establishing Provisions to Support Productive Competitiveness (Supreme Decree ...

Supreme Decree No. 001-2021-PRODUCE sets forth the procedures and methodology for implementing, executing, and evaluating the Initiatives to Support Productive Competitiveness, in accordance with the ...

IDB Group Country Strategy with Guatemala 2021-2024

Strategic framework establishing IDB Group cooperation priorities with Guatemala to help reverse the social deterioration worsened by the pandemic and strengthen economic growth based on criteria of i...

IDB Group Country Strategy with El Salvador 2021-2024

Strategic framework that establishes the cooperation priorities of the IDB Group with El Salvador for the 2021-2024 period, with the objective of mitigating the impact of the COVID-19 crisis on the co...