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Policy frameworks

Guidelines, strategies, regulations, resolutions and agreements, at the international, regional, national and subnational levels that configure the actions of the State.

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Niño3.4 Exceeds +2°C
In July 2026, the Niño3.4 index exceeded a +2°C sea-surface temperature anomaly in the equatorial Pacific, a threshold that Météo-France classifies as strong El Niño intensity.
El Niño 2026 Among Strongest Since 1950
Among the most intense episodes observed since 1950 could be the 2026 El Niño: six-month seasonal forecasts indicate that the Niño3.4 index will continue rising and peak in late 2026, potentially reaching very strong intensity.
El Niño Limits Atlantic Cyclone Activity
4 low-intensity, short-lived tropical systems had been observed in the 2026 Atlantic season by August 28; only Tropical Storm Dolly occurred in the main development region. Météo-France links this historically low activity to the strong El Niño an...
43%: Extraordinary Coastal El Niño in summer
43% is the estimated probability of an extraordinary Coastal El Niño in the Niño 1+2 region during the summer from December 2026 to March 2027.
58%: Very strong El Niño in Niño 3.4
58% or higher is the probability that El Niño will reach very strong magnitude in the Niño 3.4 region between September 2026 and January 2027.

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National Strategy on Forests and Climate Change of Peru (ENBCC)

The National Strategy on Forests and Climate Change (ENBCC) is the main management instrument aimed at reducing forest loss and degradation in Peru, decreasing greenhouse gas emissions linked to the L...

Peru: National BioTrade Strategy and its Action Plan to 2025 (Supreme Decree 008-2016-MINCETUR)

The National BioTrade Strategy and its Action Plan 2015-2025 aim to consolidate the institutional, legal and operational framework to promote biotrade in Peru. Its first strategic objective is to posi...

Costa Rica National Biodiversity Strategy 2016-2025

The Costa Rica National Biodiversity Strategy 2016-2025 is the main implementation instrument of the National Biodiversity Policy 2015-2030, which seeks to reverse the loss and deterioration of biodiv...

National Plan for the Sustainable Development of Fisheries and Aquaculture of El Salvador 2015-2030

The general objective of the plan is to promote the economic, social, tourist and environmental growth and development of fisheries and aquaculture for the benefit of the Salvadoran population and the...

ICT4RAg: National ICT for Rwanda Agriculture Strategy - (2016 - 2020)

ICT4RAg focuses on the enhancement of agricultural and rural development through improved information and communication processes. More specifically, ICT4RAg involves the conceptualization, design, de...

Mexico's Climate Change Mid-Century Strategy

Mexico's Climate Change Mid-Century Strategy is the guiding instrument of the national climate change policy, both in the medium and long-term, to face the impacts of climate change and to transition ...

Belize National Agriculture and Food Policy 2015 – 2030

The Policy aims to modernize and transform the agricultural and food sector, which is a key pillar of the country's economy. This policy seeks to create an enabling environment for improved production...

The Mission for the Transformation of the Colombian Countryside

The Mission for the Transformation of the Countryside (MTC) is established as a government initiative aimed at designing a broad and robust set of instruments and public policies for rural development...

National Agricultural Plan 2015-2030 Granada

The Plan's main objective is to align national agricultural policy with regional and international agricultural development policies and priorities, seeking to promote a globally competitive agricultu...

National Entrepreneurship Policy 2015-2030 (Governmental Agreement 150-2015)-GUATEMALA

The National Entrepreneurship Policy is justified on the basis of the main challenges that arise regionally to promote entrepreneurship: the existing deficiencies in the generation of entrepreneurial ...

National Fisheries and Aquaculture Policy 2015-2030

The National Fisheries and Aquaculture Policy 2015-2030 seeks to respond to the changes and challenges facing the fisheries and aquaculture sector in El Salvador, defining strategic axes to ensure sus...

FONTAGRO: Medium Term Plan (PMP) 2015-2020

The 2015-2020 Medium Term Plan, implemented by FONTAGRO, is a strategic document designed to strengthen agri-food and agro-industrial innovation in a sustainable manner in Latin America and the Caribb...