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Policy frameworks

Guidelines, strategies, regulations, resolutions and agreements, at the international, regional, national and subnational levels that configure the actions of the State.

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Niño3.4 Exceeds +2°C
In July 2026, the Niño3.4 index exceeded a +2°C sea-surface temperature anomaly in the equatorial Pacific, a threshold that Météo-France classifies as strong El Niño intensity.
El Niño 2026 Among Strongest Since 1950
Among the most intense episodes observed since 1950 could be the 2026 El Niño: six-month seasonal forecasts indicate that the Niño3.4 index will continue rising and peak in late 2026, potentially reaching very strong intensity.
El Niño Limits Atlantic Cyclone Activity
4 low-intensity, short-lived tropical systems had been observed in the 2026 Atlantic season by August 28; only Tropical Storm Dolly occurred in the main development region. Météo-France links this historically low activity to the strong El Niño an...
43%: Extraordinary Coastal El Niño in summer
43% is the estimated probability of an extraordinary Coastal El Niño in the Niño 1+2 region during the summer from December 2026 to March 2027.
58%: Very strong El Niño in Niño 3.4
58% or higher is the probability that El Niño will reach very strong magnitude in the Niño 3.4 region between September 2026 and January 2027.

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Comprehensive Atlantic Territorial Climate Change Management Plan 2040

The Comprehensive Atlantic Territorial Climate Change Management Plan 2040 (PIGCCTA) is a roadmap for the department of Atlántico to mitigate and adapt to the climate crisis. The plan is based on six...

Comprehensive Territorial Climate Change Management Plan of Cauca 2040

The Comprehensive Territorial Climate Change Management Plan of the Department of Cauca (PIGCCTC) is a guiding instrument that allows generating knowledge and tools to incorporate climate change in de...

Comprehensive territorial climate change management plan for Quindío 2030

The Comprehensive Territorial Climate Change Management Plan of Quindío 2030 (PIGCCQ-2030) is a guiding instrument that allows generating knowledge and tools to incorporate climate change in the mana...

Santanders comprehensive territorial climate change management plan 2030

This document presents a proposal for the Comprehensive Territorial Climate Change Management Plan (PIGCCTS) of the department of Santander, projected until 2030. Its objective is to improve the depar...

Comprehensive territorial climate change management plan for the Department of Cesar

This document constitutes a proposal for a Comprehensive Territorial Climate Change Management Plan for the department of Cesar, seen from a positive perspective to the year 2032. Its objective is to ...

Territorial Climate Adaptation Plan of the Department of Nariño

The guidelines document for the Climate Adaptation Plan in the department of Nariño is framed within a critical moment of discussion regarding the magnitude and speed of human impact on economic, soc...

Colombias 2017 national climate change policy

Colombias National Climate Change Policy (PNCC) is a document that establishes strategies and actions to promote climate change, adaptation and mitigation in the country. The PNCC was approved by Decr...

Law 1819 National carbon tax Colombia

Article 221 establishes the Carbon Tax, this being a tax that falls on the carbon content of all fossil fuels, including all petroleum derivatives and all types of fossil gas that are used for energy ...

Final agreement for the termination of the conflict and the construction of a stable and lasting peace

The Final Agreement recognizes, without any discrimination, the primacy of human rights, inalienable rights of the person as the foundation of coexistence in the public and private spheres, and the fa...

Family Farming Program (PAF)

Program to reduce rural poverty by improving the quality of life and incomes of farming families through strengthening social and economic capacities, expanding their inclusion in the provision of lan...

Resolution No. 3 of 2016 that creates special lines of credit in Colombia

Resolution No. 3 of 2016 regulates the Special Lines of Credit (LEC), designed to offer preferential financing conditions to producers in the Colombian agricultural sector. These lines of credit, esta...

Resolution 1418 of 2016 Colombia

Establishes the requirements for the registration or extension of the use of chemical pesticides for agricultural use and bio-inputs for agricultural use for the control of pests in ornamental crops.