Would Regional Agricultural Research Organizations Fill the Gap?

The document analyzes the role of Regional Agricultural Research Organizations (RROs) in strengthening agricultural innovation systems, particularly in countries with limited research capacity. Drawing on experiences from Africa, Asia, and Latin America, the study examines how these organizations can generate economies of scale, coordinate research agendas, and promote scientific cooperation across countries. It also identifies challenges related to funding, governance, and institutional sustainability, highlighting that their effectiveness depends on strong articulation with national research systems, universities, and international centers such as CGIAR.