Data or statistical facts on the situation and perspectives of agri-food systems and the impact of policies
From 10% to 6% was the decrease in the GDP of the participation of the agricultural sector between 1980 and 2011 in Latin America (ECLAC & EU, 2017).
The agricultural participation in Brazil's GDP contracted from 11% to 6% between 1980 and 2011 (ECLAC & EU, 2017).
From 6% to 11% increased the share of the agricultural sector in GDP in Argentina between 1980 and 2011 (ECLAC & EU, 2017).
6% of GDP represents the agricultural sector in Latin America and the Caribbean, ranking below other regions such as Asia (10%) and Africa (14%) (Olloqui & Fernández Díez, 2017).
5.5% was the growth of the agricultural sector compared to 2.5% of the economy's growth in 2013 as a result of the commodity production boom (de Olloqui & Fernández Díez, 2017).
75% of agricultural production in the Latin America and Caribbean region is represented by Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico (de Olloqui & Fernández Díez, 2017).
-0.19 percentage points is the estimated initial effect of El Niño on Chile's economic growth, followed by a reversal of +0.70 percentage points in the fourth quarter by the end of the first year. Inflation increases by 0.14 percentage points initially and by a cumulative 0.39 percentage points in the fourth quarter.
-0.6 percentage points is the estimated reduction in Bolivia's economic growth associated with El Niño, while inflation increases by approximately 1.97 percentage points.
-0.76 percentage points is the estimated reduction in Colombia's economic growth associated with El Niño; inflation increases by approximately 1.2 percentage points.
-1.6 percentage points is the estimated reduction in Ecuador's economic growth associated with El Niño; historically, inflation increases by approximately 5 percentage points.
