Blog IICA
International Trade and Regional Integration

International Trade and Regional Integration

A cross-sectional look from the area of International Trade and Regional Integration policies by components, countries, sources of financing, beneficiaries, instruments, economic sectors and good practices



Resources
(484 records )
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Events
(73 records )
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Evidences
(289 records )


More recent in politics
Investments and Public Expenditure
(170 records - USD 3,061,796,191.00 )


Policy frameworks
(589 records )
Sustainable Canadian Agricultural Partnership 2023-2028
The Sustainable Canadian Agricultural Partnership is a five-year agreement among Canada's federal, provincial, and territorial governments, running from April 1, 2023, to March 31, 2028. The agreement provides CAD 3.5 billion to strengthen the competitiveness, innovation, and resiliency of the agriculture, agri-food, and agri-based products sectors. It includes CAD 1 billion in federal programs and activities and CAD 2.5 billion in cost-shared programs, funded 60 percent by the federal government and 40 percent by provincial and territorial governments. Its priorities are sector capacity, growth and competitiveness; climate change and environment; science, research and innovation; market development and trade; and resiliency and public trust. The framework includes marketing, competitiveness, innovation, science, diversity, and assurance programs, as well as business risk management programs such as AgriStability, AgriInsurance, AgriInvest, and AgriRecovery and the Resilient Agricultural Landscape Program.
Advisory to Shipping No. A-29-2026: Additional Measures to Address Reduced Precipitation in the Canal Watershed
Advisory to Shipping No. A-29-2026 establishes temporary preventive measures in response to reduced rainfall and watershed inflows in the Panama Canal watershed and the projected severity of the 2026-2027 El Niño event. The document reports that cumulative rainfall from May through August 2026 was 34 percent below the historical average and watershed inflows were 44 percent below average. Effective August 21, 2026, for booking dates beginning September 4, it reduces daily availability to nine slots at the Neopanamax Locks and twenty-five slots at the Panamax Locks. Effective September 1, for booking dates beginning September 15, Panamax availability is reduced to twenty-three daily slots. The advisory also postpones the 14.63-meter maximum authorized draft until September 2 and the 14.48-meter adjustment until October 1 at the Neopanamax Locks. The measures seek to maintain service reliability, safeguard water resources for human consumption, and provide timely information for transit planning and supply-chain decisions.
Decree No. 697/2026: Reorganization of Food Control and Inspection Responsibilities
Argentina's Executive Decree No. 697/2026 reorganizes the National Food Control System and modifies the allocation of responsibilities for food registration, sanitary control and inspection. The reform concentrates operational food registration, control and inspection functions, including food import controls, within the National Service for Agrifood Health and Quality (SENASA), with the objective of reducing institutional overlaps, simplifying procedures and making use of SENASA's nationwide inspection infrastructure, laboratories and technical personnel. The Decree modifies provisions governing the National Food Control System, expands recognition by equivalence of certifications covering food additives, processing aids, ingredients and other inputs used in food manufacturing when originating in countries with recognized food-control systems or evaluated in accordance with Codex Alimentarius standards, and establishes simplified import procedures. It also strengthens the Single Database of food establishments and products, to be administered by SENASA and updated by competent sanitary authorities, and modifies procedures related to updating the Argentine Food Code. The reform further seeks to facilitate food trade by introducing post-entry controls for certain imported foods packaged for direct retail sale and by simplifying export certification while maintaining applicable sanitary and food-safety requirements. The Ministry of Health retains sanitary-policy leadership and participation in updating the Argentine Food Code, while SENASA assumes broader operational inspection responsibilities.


Good practices
(16 records )
Sustainable artisanal fisheries and bio-businesses for food security with market access in the Peru–Colombia Border Integration Zone
Sustainable artisanal fisheries and bio-businesses for food security with market access in the Peru–Colombia Border Integration Zone is a binational technical cooperation initiative in the Putumayo River basin aimed at strengthening sustainable artisanal fishing and food security. It promotes cross-border governance through a binational roundtable, diagnostics and monitoring campaigns focused on water quality and fish species of commercial interest. It supports fisheries value-chain bio-businesses through awareness and technical training, financial education, technical assistance, formulation of business models and non-reimbursable equipment support, plus binational fairs and strategic commercial alliances. It also includes community food security plans, training in good food practices, field schools and collective solutions for access to safe water such as collection, filtration and storage. The initiative is implemented in Peru and Colombia over 24 months, financed by the Colombia–Peru Border Integration Zone Development Fund, with a required start in September 2025.
Agricultural Policies for Food Security, Competitiveness and Sustainability in Mexico
This technical cooperation aims to strengthen the institutional capacities of the Secretary of Agriculture and Rural Development (SADER) through the development and implementation of strategic tools and specialized instruments that increase the effectiveness of public policies oriented towards sectoral competitiveness and sustainability of the Mexican agricultural and fishing sector. The TC will support studies, methodologies and specialized consultancies that will strengthen the registry and program roster system, the agricultural and rural statistics system, including support in remote sensing methodologies and direct marketing models between small and medium producers. It will also finance the development of a Master Plan for Sustainable Development of Fishing, Aquaculture and Mariculture in the Peninsula and Gulf of California. The project seeks to address the structural challenges of the Mexican agricultural sector related to limited institutional capacities, fragmented information systems and barriers to the inclusion of small and medium producers. The initiative contributes directly to strengthening national food security through more effective and sustainable public policies.
Support for the Development of Coffee Forest Information Systems in El Salvador
IDB technical cooperation aimed at designing a national system that generates and disseminates relevant and timely information for the design, monitoring, and evaluation of competitiveness and sustainability policies for Salvadoran coffee growing. The project seeks to strengthen the coffee sector's information systems by developing a statistical system comprised of a coffee grower registry, a georeferenced coffee census, and complementary surveys that generate dynamic data with national coverage. It includes the design of mechanisms for capturing and analyzing information from national and international markets, as well as traceability systems using blockchain methodology. The project addresses the problem of the lack of specialized information that limits the design and implementation of effective policies for a sector that represents 22% of the country's forests and has historically been a national economic driver. The initiative supports the execution of loan ES-L1135 "Strengthening the Climate Resilience of Coffee Forests in El Salvador."


Dialogue rooms
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